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Steam Sterilization: What Is It?

Steam sterilization is a method that uses high temperatures at saturated pressure to kill microorganisms and their spores.

General Operating Principle

When steam pressure is at 1.1 kg/cm², the temperature created in the autoclave is 121°C. The optimal sterilization time is about 10-15 minutes or 25 minutes, depending on the sample and environment.

The sterilization time depends on the volume of liquid to be processed. The sterilization time is only counted when the temperature reaches 121°C.

The equipment used for steam sterilization is called an "Autoclave."

Advantages of Steam Sterilization

  • Safe, effective, and cost-efficient
  • Easy to operate and control
  • High reliability of results

Disadvantages of Steam Sterilization

  • Limited use for heat-sensitive samples
  • Micro-surgical instruments can be damaged due to repeated exposure
  • Instruments may become wet, leading to rust

Steam sterilization is the most common and cost-effective method today. The invention of the "Autoclave" has significantly aided in infection control.

Wet sterilization is applied in various fields such as healthcare, biomedical sciences, food, pharmaceuticals, cell culture, and stem cells.

Company Information

DUC DUONG TECHNICAL SCIENCE COMPANY

Address: 1014/67 Tan Ky Tan Quy, Binh Hung Hoa, Binh Tan, Ho Chi Minh City

Tel: (028) 3762 8042 - 3762 8043 - 3750 8514 - 3750 8793

Fax: 028 37628043

Email: ducduong@ducduongco.com

Website: www.ducduongco.com

 

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CÔNG TY TNHH KHOA HỌC KỸ THUẬT ĐỨC DƯƠNG
ducduong@ducduongco.com
1014/67 Tân Kỳ Tân Quý, Bình Hưng Hòa, Bình Tân,
HCM , 700000 Viet Nam
(028) 3762 8042 - 3762 8043 - 3750 8514 - 3750 8793